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Homer's
description of Bodrum as "The land of eternal blue" and the
words of another resident of Bodrum, Cevat Sakir, who said
"The heavenly bliss of life in Bodrum is better than any
eternal bliss that may await us" were not without foundation
in reality. Throughout history Bodrum, known as
Halicarnassos in ancient times, has always been fought over
and people have been unwilling to share its beauty with
others.Built on a peninsula formed by the meeting of the
eastern and western harbours, Bodrum, with its narrow
streets winding down to the sea, is famous for its castle,
its world-renowned yachts, its shipyards and the dazzling
white houses and tombs lining the shores of its two harbors.
BODRUM HOUSES
The common features of the traditional architecture used in
Bodrum are windowless first floors and doors on the second
storey with access by way of ladders that can be drawn up
into the house. These houses, which are now protected by the
government, are located mostly in the villages of Ortakent
and Kocakaya above Gümüslük. Individuals, such as artists
and writers who have settled in Bodrum have done a great
service to the area by restoring older houses and this has
made it an even more interesting place to visit.
BEACHES ON THE PENINSULA
Güvercinlik: A cove of
unusual beauty with every conceivable tone green and blue,
it is located 25 km from Bodrum. Salih Island, located right
across the water, only serves to enhance the natural appeal
of this beautiful cove.
Torba: A peaceful
little village just 5 km from Bodrum is a charming and
lively place where the shining sea melds with the green
pines and olive trees. There are boats going to Didim, Milet
and Priene from here.
Gölköy: Located 13 km north of Bodrum, this beautiful cove
blends the green of olive, tangerine and pine trees with
that of palms. Because it faces the north, it is always lush
and the water in the cove is cooler than that in the other
coves.
Türkbükü: Situated
beside Golkoy, at a distance of 15 km from Bodrum, it
resembles Gölköy in almost every way. It is one of the
places preferred by people looking for peace and quiet.
Gündoğan: Located 18
km from Bodrum, Gündogan cove is one of the coves that has
been least changed by man and which still preserves its
beauty in the most natural way. Its tangerine orchards are
famous.
Yalıkavak: This village is 18 km from Bodrum in the north
western part of the peninsula. It is famous for its
windmills, fish, citrus orchards and sea. The most famous
sponge divers have come from this village.
Gümüslük: It is one of
the oldest settlements on the peninsula. It is still
possible to see the underwater remains of the old harbour
wall which connected Tavsan Island to the mainland. The sea
and fish here are famous. Watching the sun set here amidst
the lush green vegetation will be a life-long memory.
Kadıkalesi: The sandy beaches of this crystal clear sea are
surrounded with citrus orchards. Situated 23 km from Bodrum,
it gets its name from the remains of a nearby castle
belonging to the Hellenistic era.
Turgutreis: Situated
20 km from Bodrum, the town is famous for its tangerine
orchards. It was named after the famous Turkish admiral,
Turgut Reis. In terms of population, it is one of the most
populous areas of the peninsula. It is known for its
unforgettable sunsets.
Akyarlar: This cove
with its wonderful beach and crystal clear waters is 13 km
from Bodrum. It is one of the best places to surf.
Karaincir: Situated 16 km out of Bodrum, its 500 m. beach is
one of the best in the area.
Bagla: With one of the
best coves and beaches on the peninsula, it is an excellent
place to camp and is 14 km from Bodrum.
Aspat: Rising out of
the shores of the Aegean and mentioned often in Turkish folk
music, the real name of Aspat is Aspartos. Built on a barren
rock, the perimeter of Aspat Castle measures 700 paces. The
remains of several civilizations dating back to the
Classical Age can be seen here.
Ortakent: Located 14 km from Bodrum, its waters are warm and
it has sandy beaches. Its tangerine orchards are quite
famous. It is one of the best vantage points from which to
view village life in Bodrum.
Bitez: One of the most
beautiful coves on the peninsula, it is 10 km from Bodrum.
It has sandy beaches. It is a beautiful quiet corner where
blue and green reach out to touch each other in the
tangerine orchards which stretch from the village to the
sea.
Gümbet: About 3 km
west of Bodrum, its waters are very shallow. Bardakci is at
a distance of 500 m. from Bodrum. Most people go there by
boat. It is known for its beach and the water, which is as
clear as glass, as well as the fresh water spring there.
Bardakçı: It is 500 m.
from Bodrum. One can reach to Bardakci by sea easily. Its
crystal clear sea is well-known for its springs.
Karaada: Situated 6 km
from Bodrum, it is famous for its healing mineral springs.
The water comes out of a cave and the mud from the cave is
said to be good for skin conditions.
Ada Boğazı (Aquarium):
It is called as Aquarium because of its crystal-clear
waters. In the open waters, the seafloor to 30 m depth can
be seen with the naked eye.
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